Here I am sharing that how can we execute SQL Commands through Command Prompt.
Using this command line utility, we can also fire queries and execute files, etc.
Sample Syntax:
SqlCmd -S servername -U "username" -P "password" -q "sql command"
Ex.
SqlCmd -E -S 192.168.0.1\Sql2008 -Q "BACKUP DATABASE Practice TO Disk='C:\dbbackups\db_Practice.bak';BACKUP LOG Practice TO Disk='C:\dbbackups\db_Practice.bak';"
SqlCmd -S 192.168.0.1\Sql2008 -U "sa" -P "sa@123" -q "RESTORE DATABASE Practice FROM DISK = 'e:\Backups\db_Practice.bak' WITH MOVE 'Practice' TO 'G:\DBBackups\Practice.mdf',MOVE 'Practice_log' TO 'G:\DBBackups\Practice.ldf';"
For more options check below detail:
sqlcmd
-a packet_size
-A (dedicated administrator connection)
-b (terminate batch job if there is an error)
-c batch_terminator
-C (trust the server certificate)
-d db_name
-e (echo input)
-E (use trusted connection)
-f codepage | i:codepage[,o:codepage] | o:codepage[,i:codepage]
-h rows_per_header
-H workstation_name
-i input_file
-I (enable quoted identifiers)
-k[1 | 2] (remove or replace control characters)
-K application_intent
-l login_timeout
-L[c] (list servers, optional clean output)
-m error_level
-M multisubnet_failover
-N (encrypt connection)
-o output_file
-p[1] (print statistics, optional colon format)
-P password
-q "cmdline query"
-Q "cmdline query" (and exit)
-r[0 | 1] (msgs to stderr)
-R (use client regional settings)
-s col_separator
-S [protocol:]server[\instance_name][,port]
-t query_timeout
-u (unicode output file)
-U login_id
-v var = "value"
-V error_severity_level
-w column_width
-W (remove trailing spaces)
-x (disable variable substitution)
-X[1] (disable commands, startup script, environment variables and optional exit)
-y variable_length_type_display_width
-Y fixed_length_type_display_width
-z new_password
-Z new_password (and exit)
-? (usage)
For Detail about "SqlCmd" Visit: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms162773.aspx
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